PAT testing or portable
appliance testing is an important part of
any health & safety policy. This
information is intended as a guide to both
the legal implications and to the technical
requirements.
The Health & Safety Executive states
that 25% of all reportable electrical
accidents involve portable appliances. The
Electricity at Work Regulations place a
legal responsibility on employers,
employees and self-employed persons to
comply with the provisions of the
regulations and take reasonably practicable
steps to ensure that no danger results from
the use of such equipment. This in effect
requires the implementation of a systematic
and regular program of maintenance,
inspection and testing. The Health &
Safety at Work Act (1974) places such an
obligation in the following circumstances:
1. Where appliances are used by employees.
2. Where the public may use appliances in
establishments such as hospitals, schools,
hotels, shops etc.
3. Where appliances are supplied or hired.
4. Where appliances are repaired or
serviced.
The level of inspection and testing
required is dependant upon the risk of the
appliance becoming faulty, which is in turn
dependant upon the type of appliance, the
nature of its use and the environment in
which it is used.
